Medical grade titanium rods are recognized remarkable robustness, making them ideal for extensive orthopedic applications. Their exceptional tensile strength enables them to bear significant loads, while remaining lightweight and flexible. Titanium's biocompatibility is another critical attribute, a
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) compounds fabricated with titanium nodes have emerged as promising catalysts for a broad range of applications. These materials possess exceptional physical properties, including high conductivity, tunable band gaps, and good durability. The remarkable combination of
Nanoparticles have emerged as innovative materials in various fields, including biomedical applications. Conversely, the potential toxicity of these nanoparticles remains a pressing concern. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), a specialized type of nanoparticle capable of converting near-infrared li